Avoiding repetitive onclick statements











up vote
2
down vote

favorite
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I have a website that has loads of questions. When you click the question, you get the answer. My code looks a little like this:



$(document).on('click','#panel1question1',function(){
if (oneone % 2 == 0) {
$(this).html(answerarraylvl1_js[2]);
oneone++;
console.log(oneone);}
else {
$(this).html(questionarraylvl1_js[2]);
oneone++;
console.log(oneone);
}

});


The problem is that I can have upto 75 questions displayed.



I don't want to have to copy and paste a snippet for each of those div elements. It's going to generate a massive file. I also don't want to have a toggle variable for each question. I'd end up with a lot of variables.



I do however, have naming conventions. Is there a way to say : do this code for panelxquestiony and specify x and y?



EDIT: A little more detail. The code is supposed to run this site (http://ticktockmaths.co.uk/ticktockquestions/index.php?id=1&sid=5 -> practise questions). The user gets some questions (from an array) and they can click to see an answer (from an array).



The user will be able to add questions to the screen (up to a maximum of about 20).



I want every question to have a on click listener. So the next question would need to have the following code.



$(document).on('click','#panel1question2',function(){
if (oneone % 2 == 0) {
$(this).html('<strong>2. </strong>' + answerarraylvl1_js[3]);
oneone++;
console.log(oneone);}
else {
$(this).html('<strong>2. </strong>' + questionarraylvl1_js[3]);
oneone++;
console.log(oneone);
}

});


I was wondering if I could do something like



$(document).on('click','#panel1questionN',function(){
if (oneone % 2 == 0) {
$(this).html('<strong>N. </strong>' + answerarraylvl1_js[N+1]);
NN++;
console.log(NN);}
else {
$(this).html('<strong>N. </strong>' + questionarraylvl1_js[N+1]);
NN++;
console.log(NN);
}

});


for N where N is the number of questions the user has asked for










share|improve this question




















  • 1




    Can you show a second copy of the listener so we can see what things change and what things are the same?
    – Nicholas Tower
    Nov 9 at 14:56










  • This should be very simple using one click event listener and indexing the question elements or using data attributes. Please provide a Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable example
    – charlietfl
    Nov 9 at 14:58








  • 1




    This is known as the DRY principle and is a core concept of programming. The entire point of using functions in the first place is to avoid repetitive code. You also don't need tons of ids with a number in them, that's what classes and selectors are for. Please add a Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable example to your question that shows two questions and their answers.
    – Chris G
    Nov 9 at 14:58












  • Without knowing what your code is supposed to do we can't really give you an example, however it sounds like you need to use the 'answer' arrays more effectively by joining them in to a single data structure, such as an object, and then keying that by the question id. Also, if this is supposed to have any level of security I'd suggest not putting the answers client-side as it would be trivial to bypass. Put all the question/answer and verification logic on the server instead.
    – Rory McCrossan
    Nov 9 at 15:08










  • hi guys. thanks for taking the time to respond. i have added an edit to my original post. hopefully it clears up what i am trying to say
    – Richard Tock
    Nov 9 at 15:15















up vote
2
down vote

favorite
1












I have a website that has loads of questions. When you click the question, you get the answer. My code looks a little like this:



$(document).on('click','#panel1question1',function(){
if (oneone % 2 == 0) {
$(this).html(answerarraylvl1_js[2]);
oneone++;
console.log(oneone);}
else {
$(this).html(questionarraylvl1_js[2]);
oneone++;
console.log(oneone);
}

});


The problem is that I can have upto 75 questions displayed.



I don't want to have to copy and paste a snippet for each of those div elements. It's going to generate a massive file. I also don't want to have a toggle variable for each question. I'd end up with a lot of variables.



I do however, have naming conventions. Is there a way to say : do this code for panelxquestiony and specify x and y?



EDIT: A little more detail. The code is supposed to run this site (http://ticktockmaths.co.uk/ticktockquestions/index.php?id=1&sid=5 -> practise questions). The user gets some questions (from an array) and they can click to see an answer (from an array).



The user will be able to add questions to the screen (up to a maximum of about 20).



I want every question to have a on click listener. So the next question would need to have the following code.



$(document).on('click','#panel1question2',function(){
if (oneone % 2 == 0) {
$(this).html('<strong>2. </strong>' + answerarraylvl1_js[3]);
oneone++;
console.log(oneone);}
else {
$(this).html('<strong>2. </strong>' + questionarraylvl1_js[3]);
oneone++;
console.log(oneone);
}

});


I was wondering if I could do something like



$(document).on('click','#panel1questionN',function(){
if (oneone % 2 == 0) {
$(this).html('<strong>N. </strong>' + answerarraylvl1_js[N+1]);
NN++;
console.log(NN);}
else {
$(this).html('<strong>N. </strong>' + questionarraylvl1_js[N+1]);
NN++;
console.log(NN);
}

});


for N where N is the number of questions the user has asked for










share|improve this question




















  • 1




    Can you show a second copy of the listener so we can see what things change and what things are the same?
    – Nicholas Tower
    Nov 9 at 14:56










  • This should be very simple using one click event listener and indexing the question elements or using data attributes. Please provide a Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable example
    – charlietfl
    Nov 9 at 14:58








  • 1




    This is known as the DRY principle and is a core concept of programming. The entire point of using functions in the first place is to avoid repetitive code. You also don't need tons of ids with a number in them, that's what classes and selectors are for. Please add a Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable example to your question that shows two questions and their answers.
    – Chris G
    Nov 9 at 14:58












  • Without knowing what your code is supposed to do we can't really give you an example, however it sounds like you need to use the 'answer' arrays more effectively by joining them in to a single data structure, such as an object, and then keying that by the question id. Also, if this is supposed to have any level of security I'd suggest not putting the answers client-side as it would be trivial to bypass. Put all the question/answer and verification logic on the server instead.
    – Rory McCrossan
    Nov 9 at 15:08










  • hi guys. thanks for taking the time to respond. i have added an edit to my original post. hopefully it clears up what i am trying to say
    – Richard Tock
    Nov 9 at 15:15













up vote
2
down vote

favorite
1









up vote
2
down vote

favorite
1






1





I have a website that has loads of questions. When you click the question, you get the answer. My code looks a little like this:



$(document).on('click','#panel1question1',function(){
if (oneone % 2 == 0) {
$(this).html(answerarraylvl1_js[2]);
oneone++;
console.log(oneone);}
else {
$(this).html(questionarraylvl1_js[2]);
oneone++;
console.log(oneone);
}

});


The problem is that I can have upto 75 questions displayed.



I don't want to have to copy and paste a snippet for each of those div elements. It's going to generate a massive file. I also don't want to have a toggle variable for each question. I'd end up with a lot of variables.



I do however, have naming conventions. Is there a way to say : do this code for panelxquestiony and specify x and y?



EDIT: A little more detail. The code is supposed to run this site (http://ticktockmaths.co.uk/ticktockquestions/index.php?id=1&sid=5 -> practise questions). The user gets some questions (from an array) and they can click to see an answer (from an array).



The user will be able to add questions to the screen (up to a maximum of about 20).



I want every question to have a on click listener. So the next question would need to have the following code.



$(document).on('click','#panel1question2',function(){
if (oneone % 2 == 0) {
$(this).html('<strong>2. </strong>' + answerarraylvl1_js[3]);
oneone++;
console.log(oneone);}
else {
$(this).html('<strong>2. </strong>' + questionarraylvl1_js[3]);
oneone++;
console.log(oneone);
}

});


I was wondering if I could do something like



$(document).on('click','#panel1questionN',function(){
if (oneone % 2 == 0) {
$(this).html('<strong>N. </strong>' + answerarraylvl1_js[N+1]);
NN++;
console.log(NN);}
else {
$(this).html('<strong>N. </strong>' + questionarraylvl1_js[N+1]);
NN++;
console.log(NN);
}

});


for N where N is the number of questions the user has asked for










share|improve this question















I have a website that has loads of questions. When you click the question, you get the answer. My code looks a little like this:



$(document).on('click','#panel1question1',function(){
if (oneone % 2 == 0) {
$(this).html(answerarraylvl1_js[2]);
oneone++;
console.log(oneone);}
else {
$(this).html(questionarraylvl1_js[2]);
oneone++;
console.log(oneone);
}

});


The problem is that I can have upto 75 questions displayed.



I don't want to have to copy and paste a snippet for each of those div elements. It's going to generate a massive file. I also don't want to have a toggle variable for each question. I'd end up with a lot of variables.



I do however, have naming conventions. Is there a way to say : do this code for panelxquestiony and specify x and y?



EDIT: A little more detail. The code is supposed to run this site (http://ticktockmaths.co.uk/ticktockquestions/index.php?id=1&sid=5 -> practise questions). The user gets some questions (from an array) and they can click to see an answer (from an array).



The user will be able to add questions to the screen (up to a maximum of about 20).



I want every question to have a on click listener. So the next question would need to have the following code.



$(document).on('click','#panel1question2',function(){
if (oneone % 2 == 0) {
$(this).html('<strong>2. </strong>' + answerarraylvl1_js[3]);
oneone++;
console.log(oneone);}
else {
$(this).html('<strong>2. </strong>' + questionarraylvl1_js[3]);
oneone++;
console.log(oneone);
}

});


I was wondering if I could do something like



$(document).on('click','#panel1questionN',function(){
if (oneone % 2 == 0) {
$(this).html('<strong>N. </strong>' + answerarraylvl1_js[N+1]);
NN++;
console.log(NN);}
else {
$(this).html('<strong>N. </strong>' + questionarraylvl1_js[N+1]);
NN++;
console.log(NN);
}

});


for N where N is the number of questions the user has asked for







javascript jquery






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 9 at 15:14

























asked Nov 9 at 14:53









Richard Tock

278




278








  • 1




    Can you show a second copy of the listener so we can see what things change and what things are the same?
    – Nicholas Tower
    Nov 9 at 14:56










  • This should be very simple using one click event listener and indexing the question elements or using data attributes. Please provide a Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable example
    – charlietfl
    Nov 9 at 14:58








  • 1




    This is known as the DRY principle and is a core concept of programming. The entire point of using functions in the first place is to avoid repetitive code. You also don't need tons of ids with a number in them, that's what classes and selectors are for. Please add a Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable example to your question that shows two questions and their answers.
    – Chris G
    Nov 9 at 14:58












  • Without knowing what your code is supposed to do we can't really give you an example, however it sounds like you need to use the 'answer' arrays more effectively by joining them in to a single data structure, such as an object, and then keying that by the question id. Also, if this is supposed to have any level of security I'd suggest not putting the answers client-side as it would be trivial to bypass. Put all the question/answer and verification logic on the server instead.
    – Rory McCrossan
    Nov 9 at 15:08










  • hi guys. thanks for taking the time to respond. i have added an edit to my original post. hopefully it clears up what i am trying to say
    – Richard Tock
    Nov 9 at 15:15














  • 1




    Can you show a second copy of the listener so we can see what things change and what things are the same?
    – Nicholas Tower
    Nov 9 at 14:56










  • This should be very simple using one click event listener and indexing the question elements or using data attributes. Please provide a Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable example
    – charlietfl
    Nov 9 at 14:58








  • 1




    This is known as the DRY principle and is a core concept of programming. The entire point of using functions in the first place is to avoid repetitive code. You also don't need tons of ids with a number in them, that's what classes and selectors are for. Please add a Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable example to your question that shows two questions and their answers.
    – Chris G
    Nov 9 at 14:58












  • Without knowing what your code is supposed to do we can't really give you an example, however it sounds like you need to use the 'answer' arrays more effectively by joining them in to a single data structure, such as an object, and then keying that by the question id. Also, if this is supposed to have any level of security I'd suggest not putting the answers client-side as it would be trivial to bypass. Put all the question/answer and verification logic on the server instead.
    – Rory McCrossan
    Nov 9 at 15:08










  • hi guys. thanks for taking the time to respond. i have added an edit to my original post. hopefully it clears up what i am trying to say
    – Richard Tock
    Nov 9 at 15:15








1




1




Can you show a second copy of the listener so we can see what things change and what things are the same?
– Nicholas Tower
Nov 9 at 14:56




Can you show a second copy of the listener so we can see what things change and what things are the same?
– Nicholas Tower
Nov 9 at 14:56












This should be very simple using one click event listener and indexing the question elements or using data attributes. Please provide a Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable example
– charlietfl
Nov 9 at 14:58






This should be very simple using one click event listener and indexing the question elements or using data attributes. Please provide a Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable example
– charlietfl
Nov 9 at 14:58






1




1




This is known as the DRY principle and is a core concept of programming. The entire point of using functions in the first place is to avoid repetitive code. You also don't need tons of ids with a number in them, that's what classes and selectors are for. Please add a Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable example to your question that shows two questions and their answers.
– Chris G
Nov 9 at 14:58






This is known as the DRY principle and is a core concept of programming. The entire point of using functions in the first place is to avoid repetitive code. You also don't need tons of ids with a number in them, that's what classes and selectors are for. Please add a Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable example to your question that shows two questions and their answers.
– Chris G
Nov 9 at 14:58














Without knowing what your code is supposed to do we can't really give you an example, however it sounds like you need to use the 'answer' arrays more effectively by joining them in to a single data structure, such as an object, and then keying that by the question id. Also, if this is supposed to have any level of security I'd suggest not putting the answers client-side as it would be trivial to bypass. Put all the question/answer and verification logic on the server instead.
– Rory McCrossan
Nov 9 at 15:08




Without knowing what your code is supposed to do we can't really give you an example, however it sounds like you need to use the 'answer' arrays more effectively by joining them in to a single data structure, such as an object, and then keying that by the question id. Also, if this is supposed to have any level of security I'd suggest not putting the answers client-side as it would be trivial to bypass. Put all the question/answer and verification logic on the server instead.
– Rory McCrossan
Nov 9 at 15:08












hi guys. thanks for taking the time to respond. i have added an edit to my original post. hopefully it clears up what i am trying to say
– Richard Tock
Nov 9 at 15:15




hi guys. thanks for taking the time to respond. i have added an edit to my original post. hopefully it clears up what i am trying to say
– Richard Tock
Nov 9 at 15:15












4 Answers
4






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
1
down vote



accepted










While you do need to store the question's id in the question element somehow (edit: or determine it inside the click handler), using lots of ids with running numbers is a waste.



Here's example code where the id and the current state is stored in the question element's dataset. When the questions element is clicked, a single handler function reads the state and index, changes the state, then sets the text accordingly:






const questionarraylvl1_js = ["Question 1", "Question 2", "Question 3"];
const answerarraylvl1_js = ["Answer 1", "Answer 2", "Answer 3"];

// add click handler
$(document).on("click", "#questions span", function () {
// question index
var i = $(this).data("index");
// question? (or answer?)
var is_q = $(this).data("is_q");
// change it
is_q = !is_q;
// set new text
$(this).html(is_q ? questionarraylvl1_js[i] : answerarraylvl1_js[i]).data({ is_q });
});

// build question HTML
questionarraylvl1_js.forEach((q, i) => {
// store index and id in element
var $q = $("<span>").text(q).data({ index: i, is_q: true });
$(questions).append($("<p>").append($("<strong>").text(i + 1 + ". ")).append($q));
})

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="questions"></div>








share|improve this answer























  • Why $(this).data("index");? Assigning data to achieve its index seems ugly solution. You can simply use $(this).index().
    – Bhojendra Rauniyar
    Nov 9 at 15:24












  • @BhojendraRauniyar You sure? Try for yourself: jsfiddle.net/khrismuc/y3fqc2u6 (In general, yes, I know, I can determine the index without storing it. But the way I'm using here will never fail, regardless of the circumstances)
    – Chris G
    Nov 9 at 15:29










  • Yeah, I'm pretty sure about index. But all you need is to have a parent element for this to get the correct index...
    – Bhojendra Rauniyar
    Nov 9 at 15:30












  • @BhojendraRauniyar I know how index() works. Your first comment's suggestion doesn't work as-is though. I'd have to use var i = $("#questions span").index(this); Your proposed solution otoh will not work at all, because it still uses oneone as state variable for all questions.
    – Chris G
    Nov 9 at 15:32








  • 1




    Why are you nitpicking my working answer while yours remains unusable?
    – Chris G
    Nov 9 at 15:34




















up vote
0
down vote













So use data attributes to determine what is clicked. You can than use that attribute to get the number.






$(document).on('click','[data-num]',function (){
var button = $(this);
var num = +button.data("num")
console.log(num)
button.text(num)
});

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<button data-num="1">Button</button>
<button data-num="2">Button</button>
<button data-num="3">Button</button>
<button data-num="4">Button</button>
<button data-num="5">Button</button>








share|improve this answer





















  • Why not simply use index?
    – Bhojendra Rauniyar
    Nov 9 at 15:37










  • because I chose not too.... that is a personal opinion.... lol
    – epascarello
    Nov 9 at 15:38










  • You made my life. lol
    – Bhojendra Rauniyar
    Nov 9 at 15:39


















up vote
0
down vote













You can simply use a for loop:



for(let i=0; i<questions.length; i++){
$(this).html(questions[i]+answers[i])
}


Here, I'll suppose questions and answers are array of html elements containing questions and answers respectively.



However, we don't know if this answer will satisfy your question because of insufficient query from the post. But I hope, it will be a little help at least for you to go in advance.





As per your update, I can think that you want to achieve like this:



$(document).on('click','.panel1questionN',function(){
// giving a common class ^^ instead
var NN = $(this).index(); // if you have parent element
// var NN = $(this).index(this); // if buttons are anywhere
// but be sure this class only exists for such buttons only
if (oneone % 2 == 0) {
$(this).html('<strong>' + NN + '</strong>' + answerarraylvl1_js[NN+1]);
NN++;
console.log(NN);}
else {
$(this).html('<strong>' + NN + '</strong>' + questionarraylvl1_js[NN+1]);
NN++;
console.log(NN);
}

});


But I'm still not sure if you want to achieve like this. Please let us know if you need anything further that could be a help for you.






share|improve this answer






























    up vote
    -2
    down vote













    Make two delegate event bindings, and toggle a class to control which one executes.






    $(document).on('click','#panel1question1:not(.answer)',function(){
    $(this).addClass('answer').html(answerarraylvl1_js[2]);
    });

    $(document).on('click','#panel1question1.answer',function(){
    $(this).removeClass('answer').html(questionarraylvl1_js[2]);
    });








    share|improve this answer

















    • 1




      This answer completely ignores the question's main issue: having to write 75 event handlers. You are basically telling him to write 150 instead.
      – Chris G
      Nov 9 at 15:06










    • I didn't tell him that at all. All he needs is these two handlers. If you're referring to his use of an id, all he has to do is use a common class rather than that id and all he needs is the two handlers. The point of the answer was to demonstrate the use of delegates, paired with a toggled class, vs a variable. @ChrisG
      – Taplar
      Nov 9 at 15:39













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    4 Answers
    4






    active

    oldest

    votes








    4 Answers
    4






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes








    up vote
    1
    down vote



    accepted










    While you do need to store the question's id in the question element somehow (edit: or determine it inside the click handler), using lots of ids with running numbers is a waste.



    Here's example code where the id and the current state is stored in the question element's dataset. When the questions element is clicked, a single handler function reads the state and index, changes the state, then sets the text accordingly:






    const questionarraylvl1_js = ["Question 1", "Question 2", "Question 3"];
    const answerarraylvl1_js = ["Answer 1", "Answer 2", "Answer 3"];

    // add click handler
    $(document).on("click", "#questions span", function () {
    // question index
    var i = $(this).data("index");
    // question? (or answer?)
    var is_q = $(this).data("is_q");
    // change it
    is_q = !is_q;
    // set new text
    $(this).html(is_q ? questionarraylvl1_js[i] : answerarraylvl1_js[i]).data({ is_q });
    });

    // build question HTML
    questionarraylvl1_js.forEach((q, i) => {
    // store index and id in element
    var $q = $("<span>").text(q).data({ index: i, is_q: true });
    $(questions).append($("<p>").append($("<strong>").text(i + 1 + ". ")).append($q));
    })

    <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <div id="questions"></div>








    share|improve this answer























    • Why $(this).data("index");? Assigning data to achieve its index seems ugly solution. You can simply use $(this).index().
      – Bhojendra Rauniyar
      Nov 9 at 15:24












    • @BhojendraRauniyar You sure? Try for yourself: jsfiddle.net/khrismuc/y3fqc2u6 (In general, yes, I know, I can determine the index without storing it. But the way I'm using here will never fail, regardless of the circumstances)
      – Chris G
      Nov 9 at 15:29










    • Yeah, I'm pretty sure about index. But all you need is to have a parent element for this to get the correct index...
      – Bhojendra Rauniyar
      Nov 9 at 15:30












    • @BhojendraRauniyar I know how index() works. Your first comment's suggestion doesn't work as-is though. I'd have to use var i = $("#questions span").index(this); Your proposed solution otoh will not work at all, because it still uses oneone as state variable for all questions.
      – Chris G
      Nov 9 at 15:32








    • 1




      Why are you nitpicking my working answer while yours remains unusable?
      – Chris G
      Nov 9 at 15:34

















    up vote
    1
    down vote



    accepted










    While you do need to store the question's id in the question element somehow (edit: or determine it inside the click handler), using lots of ids with running numbers is a waste.



    Here's example code where the id and the current state is stored in the question element's dataset. When the questions element is clicked, a single handler function reads the state and index, changes the state, then sets the text accordingly:






    const questionarraylvl1_js = ["Question 1", "Question 2", "Question 3"];
    const answerarraylvl1_js = ["Answer 1", "Answer 2", "Answer 3"];

    // add click handler
    $(document).on("click", "#questions span", function () {
    // question index
    var i = $(this).data("index");
    // question? (or answer?)
    var is_q = $(this).data("is_q");
    // change it
    is_q = !is_q;
    // set new text
    $(this).html(is_q ? questionarraylvl1_js[i] : answerarraylvl1_js[i]).data({ is_q });
    });

    // build question HTML
    questionarraylvl1_js.forEach((q, i) => {
    // store index and id in element
    var $q = $("<span>").text(q).data({ index: i, is_q: true });
    $(questions).append($("<p>").append($("<strong>").text(i + 1 + ". ")).append($q));
    })

    <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <div id="questions"></div>








    share|improve this answer























    • Why $(this).data("index");? Assigning data to achieve its index seems ugly solution. You can simply use $(this).index().
      – Bhojendra Rauniyar
      Nov 9 at 15:24












    • @BhojendraRauniyar You sure? Try for yourself: jsfiddle.net/khrismuc/y3fqc2u6 (In general, yes, I know, I can determine the index without storing it. But the way I'm using here will never fail, regardless of the circumstances)
      – Chris G
      Nov 9 at 15:29










    • Yeah, I'm pretty sure about index. But all you need is to have a parent element for this to get the correct index...
      – Bhojendra Rauniyar
      Nov 9 at 15:30












    • @BhojendraRauniyar I know how index() works. Your first comment's suggestion doesn't work as-is though. I'd have to use var i = $("#questions span").index(this); Your proposed solution otoh will not work at all, because it still uses oneone as state variable for all questions.
      – Chris G
      Nov 9 at 15:32








    • 1




      Why are you nitpicking my working answer while yours remains unusable?
      – Chris G
      Nov 9 at 15:34















    up vote
    1
    down vote



    accepted







    up vote
    1
    down vote



    accepted






    While you do need to store the question's id in the question element somehow (edit: or determine it inside the click handler), using lots of ids with running numbers is a waste.



    Here's example code where the id and the current state is stored in the question element's dataset. When the questions element is clicked, a single handler function reads the state and index, changes the state, then sets the text accordingly:






    const questionarraylvl1_js = ["Question 1", "Question 2", "Question 3"];
    const answerarraylvl1_js = ["Answer 1", "Answer 2", "Answer 3"];

    // add click handler
    $(document).on("click", "#questions span", function () {
    // question index
    var i = $(this).data("index");
    // question? (or answer?)
    var is_q = $(this).data("is_q");
    // change it
    is_q = !is_q;
    // set new text
    $(this).html(is_q ? questionarraylvl1_js[i] : answerarraylvl1_js[i]).data({ is_q });
    });

    // build question HTML
    questionarraylvl1_js.forEach((q, i) => {
    // store index and id in element
    var $q = $("<span>").text(q).data({ index: i, is_q: true });
    $(questions).append($("<p>").append($("<strong>").text(i + 1 + ". ")).append($q));
    })

    <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <div id="questions"></div>








    share|improve this answer














    While you do need to store the question's id in the question element somehow (edit: or determine it inside the click handler), using lots of ids with running numbers is a waste.



    Here's example code where the id and the current state is stored in the question element's dataset. When the questions element is clicked, a single handler function reads the state and index, changes the state, then sets the text accordingly:






    const questionarraylvl1_js = ["Question 1", "Question 2", "Question 3"];
    const answerarraylvl1_js = ["Answer 1", "Answer 2", "Answer 3"];

    // add click handler
    $(document).on("click", "#questions span", function () {
    // question index
    var i = $(this).data("index");
    // question? (or answer?)
    var is_q = $(this).data("is_q");
    // change it
    is_q = !is_q;
    // set new text
    $(this).html(is_q ? questionarraylvl1_js[i] : answerarraylvl1_js[i]).data({ is_q });
    });

    // build question HTML
    questionarraylvl1_js.forEach((q, i) => {
    // store index and id in element
    var $q = $("<span>").text(q).data({ index: i, is_q: true });
    $(questions).append($("<p>").append($("<strong>").text(i + 1 + ". ")).append($q));
    })

    <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <div id="questions"></div>








    const questionarraylvl1_js = ["Question 1", "Question 2", "Question 3"];
    const answerarraylvl1_js = ["Answer 1", "Answer 2", "Answer 3"];

    // add click handler
    $(document).on("click", "#questions span", function () {
    // question index
    var i = $(this).data("index");
    // question? (or answer?)
    var is_q = $(this).data("is_q");
    // change it
    is_q = !is_q;
    // set new text
    $(this).html(is_q ? questionarraylvl1_js[i] : answerarraylvl1_js[i]).data({ is_q });
    });

    // build question HTML
    questionarraylvl1_js.forEach((q, i) => {
    // store index and id in element
    var $q = $("<span>").text(q).data({ index: i, is_q: true });
    $(questions).append($("<p>").append($("<strong>").text(i + 1 + ". ")).append($q));
    })

    <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <div id="questions"></div>





    const questionarraylvl1_js = ["Question 1", "Question 2", "Question 3"];
    const answerarraylvl1_js = ["Answer 1", "Answer 2", "Answer 3"];

    // add click handler
    $(document).on("click", "#questions span", function () {
    // question index
    var i = $(this).data("index");
    // question? (or answer?)
    var is_q = $(this).data("is_q");
    // change it
    is_q = !is_q;
    // set new text
    $(this).html(is_q ? questionarraylvl1_js[i] : answerarraylvl1_js[i]).data({ is_q });
    });

    // build question HTML
    questionarraylvl1_js.forEach((q, i) => {
    // store index and id in element
    var $q = $("<span>").text(q).data({ index: i, is_q: true });
    $(questions).append($("<p>").append($("<strong>").text(i + 1 + ". ")).append($q));
    })

    <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <div id="questions"></div>






    share|improve this answer














    share|improve this answer



    share|improve this answer








    edited Nov 9 at 15:30

























    answered Nov 9 at 15:21









    Chris G

    5,8822821




    5,8822821












    • Why $(this).data("index");? Assigning data to achieve its index seems ugly solution. You can simply use $(this).index().
      – Bhojendra Rauniyar
      Nov 9 at 15:24












    • @BhojendraRauniyar You sure? Try for yourself: jsfiddle.net/khrismuc/y3fqc2u6 (In general, yes, I know, I can determine the index without storing it. But the way I'm using here will never fail, regardless of the circumstances)
      – Chris G
      Nov 9 at 15:29










    • Yeah, I'm pretty sure about index. But all you need is to have a parent element for this to get the correct index...
      – Bhojendra Rauniyar
      Nov 9 at 15:30












    • @BhojendraRauniyar I know how index() works. Your first comment's suggestion doesn't work as-is though. I'd have to use var i = $("#questions span").index(this); Your proposed solution otoh will not work at all, because it still uses oneone as state variable for all questions.
      – Chris G
      Nov 9 at 15:32








    • 1




      Why are you nitpicking my working answer while yours remains unusable?
      – Chris G
      Nov 9 at 15:34




















    • Why $(this).data("index");? Assigning data to achieve its index seems ugly solution. You can simply use $(this).index().
      – Bhojendra Rauniyar
      Nov 9 at 15:24












    • @BhojendraRauniyar You sure? Try for yourself: jsfiddle.net/khrismuc/y3fqc2u6 (In general, yes, I know, I can determine the index without storing it. But the way I'm using here will never fail, regardless of the circumstances)
      – Chris G
      Nov 9 at 15:29










    • Yeah, I'm pretty sure about index. But all you need is to have a parent element for this to get the correct index...
      – Bhojendra Rauniyar
      Nov 9 at 15:30












    • @BhojendraRauniyar I know how index() works. Your first comment's suggestion doesn't work as-is though. I'd have to use var i = $("#questions span").index(this); Your proposed solution otoh will not work at all, because it still uses oneone as state variable for all questions.
      – Chris G
      Nov 9 at 15:32








    • 1




      Why are you nitpicking my working answer while yours remains unusable?
      – Chris G
      Nov 9 at 15:34


















    Why $(this).data("index");? Assigning data to achieve its index seems ugly solution. You can simply use $(this).index().
    – Bhojendra Rauniyar
    Nov 9 at 15:24






    Why $(this).data("index");? Assigning data to achieve its index seems ugly solution. You can simply use $(this).index().
    – Bhojendra Rauniyar
    Nov 9 at 15:24














    @BhojendraRauniyar You sure? Try for yourself: jsfiddle.net/khrismuc/y3fqc2u6 (In general, yes, I know, I can determine the index without storing it. But the way I'm using here will never fail, regardless of the circumstances)
    – Chris G
    Nov 9 at 15:29




    @BhojendraRauniyar You sure? Try for yourself: jsfiddle.net/khrismuc/y3fqc2u6 (In general, yes, I know, I can determine the index without storing it. But the way I'm using here will never fail, regardless of the circumstances)
    – Chris G
    Nov 9 at 15:29












    Yeah, I'm pretty sure about index. But all you need is to have a parent element for this to get the correct index...
    – Bhojendra Rauniyar
    Nov 9 at 15:30






    Yeah, I'm pretty sure about index. But all you need is to have a parent element for this to get the correct index...
    – Bhojendra Rauniyar
    Nov 9 at 15:30














    @BhojendraRauniyar I know how index() works. Your first comment's suggestion doesn't work as-is though. I'd have to use var i = $("#questions span").index(this); Your proposed solution otoh will not work at all, because it still uses oneone as state variable for all questions.
    – Chris G
    Nov 9 at 15:32






    @BhojendraRauniyar I know how index() works. Your first comment's suggestion doesn't work as-is though. I'd have to use var i = $("#questions span").index(this); Your proposed solution otoh will not work at all, because it still uses oneone as state variable for all questions.
    – Chris G
    Nov 9 at 15:32






    1




    1




    Why are you nitpicking my working answer while yours remains unusable?
    – Chris G
    Nov 9 at 15:34






    Why are you nitpicking my working answer while yours remains unusable?
    – Chris G
    Nov 9 at 15:34














    up vote
    0
    down vote













    So use data attributes to determine what is clicked. You can than use that attribute to get the number.






    $(document).on('click','[data-num]',function (){
    var button = $(this);
    var num = +button.data("num")
    console.log(num)
    button.text(num)
    });

    <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <button data-num="1">Button</button>
    <button data-num="2">Button</button>
    <button data-num="3">Button</button>
    <button data-num="4">Button</button>
    <button data-num="5">Button</button>








    share|improve this answer





















    • Why not simply use index?
      – Bhojendra Rauniyar
      Nov 9 at 15:37










    • because I chose not too.... that is a personal opinion.... lol
      – epascarello
      Nov 9 at 15:38










    • You made my life. lol
      – Bhojendra Rauniyar
      Nov 9 at 15:39















    up vote
    0
    down vote













    So use data attributes to determine what is clicked. You can than use that attribute to get the number.






    $(document).on('click','[data-num]',function (){
    var button = $(this);
    var num = +button.data("num")
    console.log(num)
    button.text(num)
    });

    <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <button data-num="1">Button</button>
    <button data-num="2">Button</button>
    <button data-num="3">Button</button>
    <button data-num="4">Button</button>
    <button data-num="5">Button</button>








    share|improve this answer





















    • Why not simply use index?
      – Bhojendra Rauniyar
      Nov 9 at 15:37










    • because I chose not too.... that is a personal opinion.... lol
      – epascarello
      Nov 9 at 15:38










    • You made my life. lol
      – Bhojendra Rauniyar
      Nov 9 at 15:39













    up vote
    0
    down vote










    up vote
    0
    down vote









    So use data attributes to determine what is clicked. You can than use that attribute to get the number.






    $(document).on('click','[data-num]',function (){
    var button = $(this);
    var num = +button.data("num")
    console.log(num)
    button.text(num)
    });

    <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <button data-num="1">Button</button>
    <button data-num="2">Button</button>
    <button data-num="3">Button</button>
    <button data-num="4">Button</button>
    <button data-num="5">Button</button>








    share|improve this answer












    So use data attributes to determine what is clicked. You can than use that attribute to get the number.






    $(document).on('click','[data-num]',function (){
    var button = $(this);
    var num = +button.data("num")
    console.log(num)
    button.text(num)
    });

    <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <button data-num="1">Button</button>
    <button data-num="2">Button</button>
    <button data-num="3">Button</button>
    <button data-num="4">Button</button>
    <button data-num="5">Button</button>








    $(document).on('click','[data-num]',function (){
    var button = $(this);
    var num = +button.data("num")
    console.log(num)
    button.text(num)
    });

    <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <button data-num="1">Button</button>
    <button data-num="2">Button</button>
    <button data-num="3">Button</button>
    <button data-num="4">Button</button>
    <button data-num="5">Button</button>





    $(document).on('click','[data-num]',function (){
    var button = $(this);
    var num = +button.data("num")
    console.log(num)
    button.text(num)
    });

    <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <button data-num="1">Button</button>
    <button data-num="2">Button</button>
    <button data-num="3">Button</button>
    <button data-num="4">Button</button>
    <button data-num="5">Button</button>






    share|improve this answer












    share|improve this answer



    share|improve this answer










    answered Nov 9 at 15:36









    epascarello

    150k13129178




    150k13129178












    • Why not simply use index?
      – Bhojendra Rauniyar
      Nov 9 at 15:37










    • because I chose not too.... that is a personal opinion.... lol
      – epascarello
      Nov 9 at 15:38










    • You made my life. lol
      – Bhojendra Rauniyar
      Nov 9 at 15:39


















    • Why not simply use index?
      – Bhojendra Rauniyar
      Nov 9 at 15:37










    • because I chose not too.... that is a personal opinion.... lol
      – epascarello
      Nov 9 at 15:38










    • You made my life. lol
      – Bhojendra Rauniyar
      Nov 9 at 15:39
















    Why not simply use index?
    – Bhojendra Rauniyar
    Nov 9 at 15:37




    Why not simply use index?
    – Bhojendra Rauniyar
    Nov 9 at 15:37












    because I chose not too.... that is a personal opinion.... lol
    – epascarello
    Nov 9 at 15:38




    because I chose not too.... that is a personal opinion.... lol
    – epascarello
    Nov 9 at 15:38












    You made my life. lol
    – Bhojendra Rauniyar
    Nov 9 at 15:39




    You made my life. lol
    – Bhojendra Rauniyar
    Nov 9 at 15:39










    up vote
    0
    down vote













    You can simply use a for loop:



    for(let i=0; i<questions.length; i++){
    $(this).html(questions[i]+answers[i])
    }


    Here, I'll suppose questions and answers are array of html elements containing questions and answers respectively.



    However, we don't know if this answer will satisfy your question because of insufficient query from the post. But I hope, it will be a little help at least for you to go in advance.





    As per your update, I can think that you want to achieve like this:



    $(document).on('click','.panel1questionN',function(){
    // giving a common class ^^ instead
    var NN = $(this).index(); // if you have parent element
    // var NN = $(this).index(this); // if buttons are anywhere
    // but be sure this class only exists for such buttons only
    if (oneone % 2 == 0) {
    $(this).html('<strong>' + NN + '</strong>' + answerarraylvl1_js[NN+1]);
    NN++;
    console.log(NN);}
    else {
    $(this).html('<strong>' + NN + '</strong>' + questionarraylvl1_js[NN+1]);
    NN++;
    console.log(NN);
    }

    });


    But I'm still not sure if you want to achieve like this. Please let us know if you need anything further that could be a help for you.






    share|improve this answer



























      up vote
      0
      down vote













      You can simply use a for loop:



      for(let i=0; i<questions.length; i++){
      $(this).html(questions[i]+answers[i])
      }


      Here, I'll suppose questions and answers are array of html elements containing questions and answers respectively.



      However, we don't know if this answer will satisfy your question because of insufficient query from the post. But I hope, it will be a little help at least for you to go in advance.





      As per your update, I can think that you want to achieve like this:



      $(document).on('click','.panel1questionN',function(){
      // giving a common class ^^ instead
      var NN = $(this).index(); // if you have parent element
      // var NN = $(this).index(this); // if buttons are anywhere
      // but be sure this class only exists for such buttons only
      if (oneone % 2 == 0) {
      $(this).html('<strong>' + NN + '</strong>' + answerarraylvl1_js[NN+1]);
      NN++;
      console.log(NN);}
      else {
      $(this).html('<strong>' + NN + '</strong>' + questionarraylvl1_js[NN+1]);
      NN++;
      console.log(NN);
      }

      });


      But I'm still not sure if you want to achieve like this. Please let us know if you need anything further that could be a help for you.






      share|improve this answer

























        up vote
        0
        down vote










        up vote
        0
        down vote









        You can simply use a for loop:



        for(let i=0; i<questions.length; i++){
        $(this).html(questions[i]+answers[i])
        }


        Here, I'll suppose questions and answers are array of html elements containing questions and answers respectively.



        However, we don't know if this answer will satisfy your question because of insufficient query from the post. But I hope, it will be a little help at least for you to go in advance.





        As per your update, I can think that you want to achieve like this:



        $(document).on('click','.panel1questionN',function(){
        // giving a common class ^^ instead
        var NN = $(this).index(); // if you have parent element
        // var NN = $(this).index(this); // if buttons are anywhere
        // but be sure this class only exists for such buttons only
        if (oneone % 2 == 0) {
        $(this).html('<strong>' + NN + '</strong>' + answerarraylvl1_js[NN+1]);
        NN++;
        console.log(NN);}
        else {
        $(this).html('<strong>' + NN + '</strong>' + questionarraylvl1_js[NN+1]);
        NN++;
        console.log(NN);
        }

        });


        But I'm still not sure if you want to achieve like this. Please let us know if you need anything further that could be a help for you.






        share|improve this answer














        You can simply use a for loop:



        for(let i=0; i<questions.length; i++){
        $(this).html(questions[i]+answers[i])
        }


        Here, I'll suppose questions and answers are array of html elements containing questions and answers respectively.



        However, we don't know if this answer will satisfy your question because of insufficient query from the post. But I hope, it will be a little help at least for you to go in advance.





        As per your update, I can think that you want to achieve like this:



        $(document).on('click','.panel1questionN',function(){
        // giving a common class ^^ instead
        var NN = $(this).index(); // if you have parent element
        // var NN = $(this).index(this); // if buttons are anywhere
        // but be sure this class only exists for such buttons only
        if (oneone % 2 == 0) {
        $(this).html('<strong>' + NN + '</strong>' + answerarraylvl1_js[NN+1]);
        NN++;
        console.log(NN);}
        else {
        $(this).html('<strong>' + NN + '</strong>' + questionarraylvl1_js[NN+1]);
        NN++;
        console.log(NN);
        }

        });


        But I'm still not sure if you want to achieve like this. Please let us know if you need anything further that could be a help for you.







        share|improve this answer














        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer








        edited Nov 9 at 15:43

























        answered Nov 9 at 15:01









        Bhojendra Rauniyar

        49.6k1977120




        49.6k1977120






















            up vote
            -2
            down vote













            Make two delegate event bindings, and toggle a class to control which one executes.






            $(document).on('click','#panel1question1:not(.answer)',function(){
            $(this).addClass('answer').html(answerarraylvl1_js[2]);
            });

            $(document).on('click','#panel1question1.answer',function(){
            $(this).removeClass('answer').html(questionarraylvl1_js[2]);
            });








            share|improve this answer

















            • 1




              This answer completely ignores the question's main issue: having to write 75 event handlers. You are basically telling him to write 150 instead.
              – Chris G
              Nov 9 at 15:06










            • I didn't tell him that at all. All he needs is these two handlers. If you're referring to his use of an id, all he has to do is use a common class rather than that id and all he needs is the two handlers. The point of the answer was to demonstrate the use of delegates, paired with a toggled class, vs a variable. @ChrisG
              – Taplar
              Nov 9 at 15:39

















            up vote
            -2
            down vote













            Make two delegate event bindings, and toggle a class to control which one executes.






            $(document).on('click','#panel1question1:not(.answer)',function(){
            $(this).addClass('answer').html(answerarraylvl1_js[2]);
            });

            $(document).on('click','#panel1question1.answer',function(){
            $(this).removeClass('answer').html(questionarraylvl1_js[2]);
            });








            share|improve this answer

















            • 1




              This answer completely ignores the question's main issue: having to write 75 event handlers. You are basically telling him to write 150 instead.
              – Chris G
              Nov 9 at 15:06










            • I didn't tell him that at all. All he needs is these two handlers. If you're referring to his use of an id, all he has to do is use a common class rather than that id and all he needs is the two handlers. The point of the answer was to demonstrate the use of delegates, paired with a toggled class, vs a variable. @ChrisG
              – Taplar
              Nov 9 at 15:39















            up vote
            -2
            down vote










            up vote
            -2
            down vote









            Make two delegate event bindings, and toggle a class to control which one executes.






            $(document).on('click','#panel1question1:not(.answer)',function(){
            $(this).addClass('answer').html(answerarraylvl1_js[2]);
            });

            $(document).on('click','#panel1question1.answer',function(){
            $(this).removeClass('answer').html(questionarraylvl1_js[2]);
            });








            share|improve this answer












            Make two delegate event bindings, and toggle a class to control which one executes.






            $(document).on('click','#panel1question1:not(.answer)',function(){
            $(this).addClass('answer').html(answerarraylvl1_js[2]);
            });

            $(document).on('click','#panel1question1.answer',function(){
            $(this).removeClass('answer').html(questionarraylvl1_js[2]);
            });








            $(document).on('click','#panel1question1:not(.answer)',function(){
            $(this).addClass('answer').html(answerarraylvl1_js[2]);
            });

            $(document).on('click','#panel1question1.answer',function(){
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            answered Nov 9 at 14:59









            Taplar

            14.8k21529




            14.8k21529








            • 1




              This answer completely ignores the question's main issue: having to write 75 event handlers. You are basically telling him to write 150 instead.
              – Chris G
              Nov 9 at 15:06










            • I didn't tell him that at all. All he needs is these two handlers. If you're referring to his use of an id, all he has to do is use a common class rather than that id and all he needs is the two handlers. The point of the answer was to demonstrate the use of delegates, paired with a toggled class, vs a variable. @ChrisG
              – Taplar
              Nov 9 at 15:39
















            • 1




              This answer completely ignores the question's main issue: having to write 75 event handlers. You are basically telling him to write 150 instead.
              – Chris G
              Nov 9 at 15:06










            • I didn't tell him that at all. All he needs is these two handlers. If you're referring to his use of an id, all he has to do is use a common class rather than that id and all he needs is the two handlers. The point of the answer was to demonstrate the use of delegates, paired with a toggled class, vs a variable. @ChrisG
              – Taplar
              Nov 9 at 15:39










            1




            1




            This answer completely ignores the question's main issue: having to write 75 event handlers. You are basically telling him to write 150 instead.
            – Chris G
            Nov 9 at 15:06




            This answer completely ignores the question's main issue: having to write 75 event handlers. You are basically telling him to write 150 instead.
            – Chris G
            Nov 9 at 15:06












            I didn't tell him that at all. All he needs is these two handlers. If you're referring to his use of an id, all he has to do is use a common class rather than that id and all he needs is the two handlers. The point of the answer was to demonstrate the use of delegates, paired with a toggled class, vs a variable. @ChrisG
            – Taplar
            Nov 9 at 15:39






            I didn't tell him that at all. All he needs is these two handlers. If you're referring to his use of an id, all he has to do is use a common class rather than that id and all he needs is the two handlers. The point of the answer was to demonstrate the use of delegates, paired with a toggled class, vs a variable. @ChrisG
            – Taplar
            Nov 9 at 15:39




















             

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