How to identify calling method from a called method in swift











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0
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here is a scenario



func callingMethod_A {
self.someCalculation()
}

func callingMethod_B{
self.someCalculation()
}

func someCalculation{
//how to find who called this method? is it callingMethod_A or _B at runtime?
//bla bla
}


how can we get the method name that called it during run time.

thank you.










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  • pass the argument to identify the method
    – Anbu.karthik
    Nov 8 at 13:09










  • Add argument, or if it's just for debug purpose, look at the callstack.
    – Larme
    Nov 8 at 13:10










  • Larme, how do you look at the call stack in code? Is there a way to get the function signature from the call stack?
    – Duncan C
    Nov 8 at 13:31










  • While passing the "caller ID" into a method works, there may well be a better way (delegate, return) to accomplish what you want. Why does someCalculation need to know if callingMethod_A or callingMethod_B called it? What happens when you decide to add callingMethod_C or change callingMethod_A to be callingMethod_A1`?
    – dfd
    Nov 8 at 13:31















up vote
0
down vote

favorite












here is a scenario



func callingMethod_A {
self.someCalculation()
}

func callingMethod_B{
self.someCalculation()
}

func someCalculation{
//how to find who called this method? is it callingMethod_A or _B at runtime?
//bla bla
}


how can we get the method name that called it during run time.

thank you.










share|improve this question
























  • pass the argument to identify the method
    – Anbu.karthik
    Nov 8 at 13:09










  • Add argument, or if it's just for debug purpose, look at the callstack.
    – Larme
    Nov 8 at 13:10










  • Larme, how do you look at the call stack in code? Is there a way to get the function signature from the call stack?
    – Duncan C
    Nov 8 at 13:31










  • While passing the "caller ID" into a method works, there may well be a better way (delegate, return) to accomplish what you want. Why does someCalculation need to know if callingMethod_A or callingMethod_B called it? What happens when you decide to add callingMethod_C or change callingMethod_A to be callingMethod_A1`?
    – dfd
    Nov 8 at 13:31













up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











here is a scenario



func callingMethod_A {
self.someCalculation()
}

func callingMethod_B{
self.someCalculation()
}

func someCalculation{
//how to find who called this method? is it callingMethod_A or _B at runtime?
//bla bla
}


how can we get the method name that called it during run time.

thank you.










share|improve this question















here is a scenario



func callingMethod_A {
self.someCalculation()
}

func callingMethod_B{
self.someCalculation()
}

func someCalculation{
//how to find who called this method? is it callingMethod_A or _B at runtime?
//bla bla
}


how can we get the method name that called it during run time.

thank you.







ios swift






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 8 at 13:12









Anbu.karthik

59.1k15121111




59.1k15121111










asked Nov 8 at 13:03









Pavan Kumar

63




63












  • pass the argument to identify the method
    – Anbu.karthik
    Nov 8 at 13:09










  • Add argument, or if it's just for debug purpose, look at the callstack.
    – Larme
    Nov 8 at 13:10










  • Larme, how do you look at the call stack in code? Is there a way to get the function signature from the call stack?
    – Duncan C
    Nov 8 at 13:31










  • While passing the "caller ID" into a method works, there may well be a better way (delegate, return) to accomplish what you want. Why does someCalculation need to know if callingMethod_A or callingMethod_B called it? What happens when you decide to add callingMethod_C or change callingMethod_A to be callingMethod_A1`?
    – dfd
    Nov 8 at 13:31


















  • pass the argument to identify the method
    – Anbu.karthik
    Nov 8 at 13:09










  • Add argument, or if it's just for debug purpose, look at the callstack.
    – Larme
    Nov 8 at 13:10










  • Larme, how do you look at the call stack in code? Is there a way to get the function signature from the call stack?
    – Duncan C
    Nov 8 at 13:31










  • While passing the "caller ID" into a method works, there may well be a better way (delegate, return) to accomplish what you want. Why does someCalculation need to know if callingMethod_A or callingMethod_B called it? What happens when you decide to add callingMethod_C or change callingMethod_A to be callingMethod_A1`?
    – dfd
    Nov 8 at 13:31
















pass the argument to identify the method
– Anbu.karthik
Nov 8 at 13:09




pass the argument to identify the method
– Anbu.karthik
Nov 8 at 13:09












Add argument, or if it's just for debug purpose, look at the callstack.
– Larme
Nov 8 at 13:10




Add argument, or if it's just for debug purpose, look at the callstack.
– Larme
Nov 8 at 13:10












Larme, how do you look at the call stack in code? Is there a way to get the function signature from the call stack?
– Duncan C
Nov 8 at 13:31




Larme, how do you look at the call stack in code? Is there a way to get the function signature from the call stack?
– Duncan C
Nov 8 at 13:31












While passing the "caller ID" into a method works, there may well be a better way (delegate, return) to accomplish what you want. Why does someCalculation need to know if callingMethod_A or callingMethod_B called it? What happens when you decide to add callingMethod_C or change callingMethod_A to be callingMethod_A1`?
– dfd
Nov 8 at 13:31




While passing the "caller ID" into a method works, there may well be a better way (delegate, return) to accomplish what you want. Why does someCalculation need to know if callingMethod_A or callingMethod_B called it? What happens when you decide to add callingMethod_C or change callingMethod_A to be callingMethod_A1`?
– dfd
Nov 8 at 13:31












2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
1
down vote













I worked out a way to do this, for Swift code anyway:



Define a String parameter callingFunction and give it a default value of #function. Do not pass anything from the caller and the compiler provides the calling function name.



Building on @Anu.Krthik's answer:



func someCalculation (parameter: String, callingMethod: String = #function ) {
print("In `(#function)`, called by `(callingMethod)`")
}

func foo(string: String) {
someCalculation(parameter: string)
}

foo(string: "bar")


The above prints



In `someCalculation(parameter:callingMethod:)`, called by `foo(string:)`


However, beware that this technique can be subverted if the caller provides a value for the callingFunction parameter. if you call it with:



func foo(string: String) {
someCalculation(parameter: string, callingMethod: "bogusFunctionName()")
}


You get the output



In `someCalculation(parameter:callingMethod:)`, called by `bogusFunctionName()`


instead.






share|improve this answer




























    up vote
    1
    down vote













    You can use Thread.callStackSymbols like this



    func callingMethod_A() {
    self.someCalculation()
    }

    func callingMethod_B(){
    self.someCalculation()
    }

    func someCalculation(){
    let origin = Thread.callStackSymbols
    print(origin[0])
    print(origin[1])
    }





    share|improve this answer





















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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes








      up vote
      1
      down vote













      I worked out a way to do this, for Swift code anyway:



      Define a String parameter callingFunction and give it a default value of #function. Do not pass anything from the caller and the compiler provides the calling function name.



      Building on @Anu.Krthik's answer:



      func someCalculation (parameter: String, callingMethod: String = #function ) {
      print("In `(#function)`, called by `(callingMethod)`")
      }

      func foo(string: String) {
      someCalculation(parameter: string)
      }

      foo(string: "bar")


      The above prints



      In `someCalculation(parameter:callingMethod:)`, called by `foo(string:)`


      However, beware that this technique can be subverted if the caller provides a value for the callingFunction parameter. if you call it with:



      func foo(string: String) {
      someCalculation(parameter: string, callingMethod: "bogusFunctionName()")
      }


      You get the output



      In `someCalculation(parameter:callingMethod:)`, called by `bogusFunctionName()`


      instead.






      share|improve this answer

























        up vote
        1
        down vote













        I worked out a way to do this, for Swift code anyway:



        Define a String parameter callingFunction and give it a default value of #function. Do not pass anything from the caller and the compiler provides the calling function name.



        Building on @Anu.Krthik's answer:



        func someCalculation (parameter: String, callingMethod: String = #function ) {
        print("In `(#function)`, called by `(callingMethod)`")
        }

        func foo(string: String) {
        someCalculation(parameter: string)
        }

        foo(string: "bar")


        The above prints



        In `someCalculation(parameter:callingMethod:)`, called by `foo(string:)`


        However, beware that this technique can be subverted if the caller provides a value for the callingFunction parameter. if you call it with:



        func foo(string: String) {
        someCalculation(parameter: string, callingMethod: "bogusFunctionName()")
        }


        You get the output



        In `someCalculation(parameter:callingMethod:)`, called by `bogusFunctionName()`


        instead.






        share|improve this answer























          up vote
          1
          down vote










          up vote
          1
          down vote









          I worked out a way to do this, for Swift code anyway:



          Define a String parameter callingFunction and give it a default value of #function. Do not pass anything from the caller and the compiler provides the calling function name.



          Building on @Anu.Krthik's answer:



          func someCalculation (parameter: String, callingMethod: String = #function ) {
          print("In `(#function)`, called by `(callingMethod)`")
          }

          func foo(string: String) {
          someCalculation(parameter: string)
          }

          foo(string: "bar")


          The above prints



          In `someCalculation(parameter:callingMethod:)`, called by `foo(string:)`


          However, beware that this technique can be subverted if the caller provides a value for the callingFunction parameter. if you call it with:



          func foo(string: String) {
          someCalculation(parameter: string, callingMethod: "bogusFunctionName()")
          }


          You get the output



          In `someCalculation(parameter:callingMethod:)`, called by `bogusFunctionName()`


          instead.






          share|improve this answer












          I worked out a way to do this, for Swift code anyway:



          Define a String parameter callingFunction and give it a default value of #function. Do not pass anything from the caller and the compiler provides the calling function name.



          Building on @Anu.Krthik's answer:



          func someCalculation (parameter: String, callingMethod: String = #function ) {
          print("In `(#function)`, called by `(callingMethod)`")
          }

          func foo(string: String) {
          someCalculation(parameter: string)
          }

          foo(string: "bar")


          The above prints



          In `someCalculation(parameter:callingMethod:)`, called by `foo(string:)`


          However, beware that this technique can be subverted if the caller provides a value for the callingFunction parameter. if you call it with:



          func foo(string: String) {
          someCalculation(parameter: string, callingMethod: "bogusFunctionName()")
          }


          You get the output



          In `someCalculation(parameter:callingMethod:)`, called by `bogusFunctionName()`


          instead.







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Nov 8 at 13:30









          Duncan C

          90.6k13112192




          90.6k13112192
























              up vote
              1
              down vote













              You can use Thread.callStackSymbols like this



              func callingMethod_A() {
              self.someCalculation()
              }

              func callingMethod_B(){
              self.someCalculation()
              }

              func someCalculation(){
              let origin = Thread.callStackSymbols
              print(origin[0])
              print(origin[1])
              }





              share|improve this answer

























                up vote
                1
                down vote













                You can use Thread.callStackSymbols like this



                func callingMethod_A() {
                self.someCalculation()
                }

                func callingMethod_B(){
                self.someCalculation()
                }

                func someCalculation(){
                let origin = Thread.callStackSymbols
                print(origin[0])
                print(origin[1])
                }





                share|improve this answer























                  up vote
                  1
                  down vote










                  up vote
                  1
                  down vote









                  You can use Thread.callStackSymbols like this



                  func callingMethod_A() {
                  self.someCalculation()
                  }

                  func callingMethod_B(){
                  self.someCalculation()
                  }

                  func someCalculation(){
                  let origin = Thread.callStackSymbols
                  print(origin[0])
                  print(origin[1])
                  }





                  share|improve this answer












                  You can use Thread.callStackSymbols like this



                  func callingMethod_A() {
                  self.someCalculation()
                  }

                  func callingMethod_B(){
                  self.someCalculation()
                  }

                  func someCalculation(){
                  let origin = Thread.callStackSymbols
                  print(origin[0])
                  print(origin[1])
                  }






                  share|improve this answer












                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer










                  answered Nov 8 at 14:06









                  Raul Mantilla

                  595




                  595






























                       

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